This manual has a new home in the Guitar Kit World Community.
The newest version of this guide lives on our community forum, where you can ask a question under any step and get answers from builders and staff: How to Build a Superstrat Electric Guitar Kit
This guide provides step-by-step instructions to build a KR-style Guitar using a kit. Even if you have never built before, you can learn how to get started by reading this tutorial.
There’s nothing more satisfying than playing a guitar you have put together yourself!
Project Tools and Consumables
Before we get started check the list below and ensure you havethe necessary toolsand consumables required to complete the project
To complete your guitar kit safely, also ensure you have the following on hand, and a well ventilated work space to work in.
Protective eyewear
Useprotective safety glassesor a genuine face shield, not regular prescription, reading, or sunglasses.
Disposable gloves
Usedisposable glovesif applying stains or oil finishes directly to the guitar.
Masks
Use anN95 rated dust maskfor sanding and an R95 rated particle mask for finishing. If using water based finishing products an N95 dust mask may suffice for both sanding and finishing, but be sure to check the finishing suppliers recommendations first. Paint fumes are dangerous.
A well ventilated work area
Ensure your work space is well ventilated, especially when finishing to prevent a build up of potentially toxic fumes.
What to expect when you buy a KR-style Guitar Kit
Making your Guitar Kit play & Sound Great
There are four stages to building a great kit guitar, these are:
1. Preparation and finishing
The finished surface appearance of your guitar e.g.staining, painting, or applying a hand rubbed oil finish.
2. Hardware Installation
Fitting the tuners, strap buttons, bridge, andpickups.
We’ll cover each of these below, starting with preparation and finishing.
1. Preparation and finishing
Onceunboxed, carefully inspect the bodyand neck under good light.
Identify problem areas, as these should be addressed early on before commencing the project.
This includeslarge dentsthat require filling, deep scratches thatrequire sandingand glue residueon the surface of the guitar that will prevent your finish from being absorbed evenly.
Once you have identified problem areas you can begin prepsanding the guitar.
Start by sanding the entire body using 180 grit sandpaper
Follow that up with 240 grit paper. If you areapplying a staindirectly to the raw wood sand up to 400 grit, but sanding any smoother than this may begin to affect how well the stain is absorbed.
Once you have completed sanding up to 240 grit, wipe a small amount of moisture on the surface of the guitar. Using denatured alcohol is a good option here as it evaporates before it is absorbed into the timber, but water will also raise the grain of the timber which can then be sanded flat. Generally grain will only raise once, so you can be confident by taking care of it now, you won’t have any problems during the finishing process.
Dry Fitting the Neck
You should also check the neck fit. Most hollow body guitars are set necks and would sometimes have a tighter neck pocket than a bolt on. it’s important to dry fit the neck and check how well it fits the neck pocket, along with neck alignment, neck angle and scale length.
Insert the Neck
Firstpush the heelgently into the back of the neck pocket, then push the neck down flat.
This reduces the risk of chipping the thin edges of the neck pocket before the neck has been installed.
Check the scale length
You can check the location of your bridge with regardto scale lengthby loosely installing the bridge and measuring the distance from the edge of the nut closest to the fretboard and the middle of the 12th fret and then doubling that number.
If your scale length appears out by a few mm, keep in mind the individual saddles can be adjusted forward or back via theintonation adjustmentscrews.
Check the neck fit
The neck, once inserted intothe neck pocket, should have very little sideways movement. If there is a gap on either side of the neck, you may need to shim the neck by cutting small sections of scrap wood with a craft knife and gluing these to the sides of the neck pocket. Otherwise smaller gaps can be filled prior to finishing using a filler.
Check the neck angle
Runa steel ruleralong the fretboard and over the bridge. The steel ruler should sit just above the saddles on the bridge when the bridge is sitting flat against the body.
This would probably the most exciting part as your guitar is slowly coming into life. We have prepared videos to show you exactly how the hardware is installed. That includes fitting the tuners, strap buttons, bridge, andpickups. Installing the hardware on your kit is similar for all guitars so you could refer to these videos.
Drill pilot holesfor all screws used on the body and neck of the guitar.
The small screws used for securing your tuners for example are small, fragile and easily stripped.
Whenever installing hardware:
Usemasking tapeon the guitar to mark the location of the hole using a pen (pencils usually don’t result in sharp lines on masking tape).
Mark the location of the hole making an indentation in the wood through the masking tape using a hole punch or similar tool.
Decide on the correct size drill bit (⅔ thickness of the screw) and mark the drill bit depth using a small piece of masking tape at approximately 2/3 the depth of the screw to be installed.
Always aim to drill your holes straight. If you have a drill press this is preferred.
Use acountersink drill bit(or similar) to chamfer the edges of any holes in the body of the guitar, especially if painted using a solid color finish, to prevent chipping.
You may want to drill less than ⅓ depth on less dense timbers such asMahogany and Basswood.
If you haven’t soldered before you’re going to need asoldering iron, solder, and adamp spongeto clean the tip of your iron. I’d also recommend practicing before committing solder to yourelectrical components.
Soldering
Most entry level soldering irons will do the job, andyour kitwill come with more than enough solder.
Be careful when soldering. Solder won’t melt until it reaches 185°C (365°F) and soldering irons get very hot, up to 392°-896° F in some cases.
When soldering there are two key areas to keep in mind.
1. Tinning
Tin your soldering iron and the components you are connecting to.Tinningrefers to maintaining a light coating of solder over the tip of your soldering iron and prevents the iron tip from oxidizing.
2. Preheating
Soldering is really about transferring heat. The lug or component you are connecting to should be preheated so the solder is drawn to it rather than staying on the already hot iron.
4. Final Setup
The last stage of our project is setting up the guitar. This is an important step that makes all the difference with regard toplayability and tone. Our final setup will consist of four key areas:
I’ll provide a basic overview of each below. Also, keep in mind the guitar should betuned to concert pitchand checked regularly during the process to ensure the correct amount of tension is on the neck as adjustments are made.
You may also want to revisit aspects of your setup once you have had time to play the guitar and have identified problems e.g.fret buzzor intonation issues.
Adjusting neck relief
Theideal guitar neckis one that has a small amount of inward bow or relief to provide clearance for the strings when vibrating. A neck that is too straight will very likely run into problems withfret buzz.
You can measure thestraightness of the neckusing asteel ruler. I prefer to hold down the first and last fret and then tap the 12th fret lightly of the low E string. If the string is already sitting hard against the fret more relief is required. If sitting well above the fret, the amount of relief can be reduced.
To adjust the amount of relief,adjust the truss rodusing the hey key included in your packaging. Turn counter clockwise to loosen the truss rod which will introduce more relief. Turn clockwise to flatten the neck further.
Remember to only make incremental changes of ⅛th to a ¼ turn each time and make sure the guitar is tuned to concert pitch so the correct amount of tension from the strings is placed on the neck. Be sure to continue to checkyour tuningthrough the entire setup process.
Adjusting the action
Action refers to theheight of the stringsfrom the fretboard of the guitar. This is usually measured from the top of the 12th fret to the underside of the low E string.
A good starting point if unsure is 2.4mm on the low E side and 1.6mm on the high E side, taking into account the different string gauges. Make sure the guitar is in tune before checking and making adjustments.
Action is adjusted at the bridge. Taking the small alum key in your packaging, turn the individual saddle posts counter clockwise to lower the individual saddle posts or clockwise to raise the action.
Intonating the DIY guitar
Intonation, in essence means, is the guitar in tune with itself. You can check this by tuning to standard tuningand then checking the strings at the 12th fret (an octave up from the open string). If the pitch is sharp you will need to lengthen the string length. If flat you will need to shorten it.
As mentioned earlier. Yourscale lengthis not a precise measurement as there is some compensation required for the additional mass of the heavier bass strings. This is also why mostbridges on electric guitarare angled away from the body of the guitar toward the bass strings.
To lengthen the string, turn theintonation adjustmentscrews at the back of the saddle counter clockwise. To shorten turn them clockwise. Make sure the guitar is in tune before checking and adjusting.
Adjusting pickup height
Lastly, we’ll check andadjust the pickup height. Much like string action, the height of your pickups is mostly subjective and will depend on what you are hearing.
You’ll need to match the height for both to keep the saddle balanced on the bridge.
But, if unsure a good starting point is 2.4mm from the top of the magnetic pole piece to the underside of the string. However, this should be measured when pressing down the last fret of the guitar.
To adjust the height of the pickups, adjust the mounting screws on the outside of the pickup surround.
Here's an awesome video you could enjoy! Follow Addicted To Gear on Youtube.
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This manual has a new home in the Guitar Kit World Community. The newest version of this guide lives on our community forum, where you can ask a question under any step and get answers from builders and staff: How...
This manual has a new home in the Guitar Kit World Community. The newest version of this guide lives on our community forum, where you can ask a question under any step and get answers from builders and staff: How...
This manual has a new home in the Guitar Kit World Community. The newest version of this guide lives on our community forum, where you can ask a question under any step and get answers from builders and staff: How...